The national debt

National Debt Clock

The total public debt of the United States as the Treasury reports it each business day, with who holds it, what it costs in interest and how it has grown.

Total public debt outstanding, running estimate

$40,552,751,019,093

Treasury figure for November 6, 2026: $40,552,751,019,092.61

The running number is an estimate, not a Treasury figure. It starts from the Treasury's last daily figure and adds $77,197 a second, the average pace of the 365 days to November 6, 2026. It resets to the official figure when the Treasury publishes the next business day's total.

Debt held by the public$32.76 trillion80.8% of the total: Treasury securities held by investors, the Federal Reserve, and foreign and domestic governments
Intragovernmental holdings$7.79 trillion19.2% of the total: securities held by federal trust funds such as Social Security
Change in the last year+$2.43 trillionSince November 6, 2025 (6.4%)
Your share, per person$118,650Total debt divided by the Census Bureau's resident population estimate for July 1, 2025 (341,784,857)

This fiscal year

Interest by month ›
Interest expense, fiscal year 2027 to date$115.5 billion1 month through October 31, 2026. Fiscal year 2026: $1.36 trillion
Deficit, fiscal year 2026$1.99 trillionThe full fiscal year, September 30, 2026: receipts $5.40 trillion, outlays $7.40 trillion

The federal fiscal year runs from October 1 to September 30. The Monthly Treasury Statement for a month is published about eight business days after it ends, so the newest statement covers the fiscal year that ended on September 30, 2026.

The debt since 1940

$0T $10T $20T $30T $40T $50T 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Drawn to scale in current dollars, not adjusted for inflation. Before April 1993 each point is the debt at the end of a fiscal year (Historical Debt Outstanding); from April 1993, the last daily figure of each month (Debt to the Penny).

The debt in your lifetime

Uses the Treasury's figure for the end of the fiscal year in the year you name (before 1843, January 1 of that year) and the latest daily figure for today. Current dollars, not adjusted for inflation.

The latest daily figures

Record date Total Held by the public Intragovernmental Change from the previous day
Nov 6, 2026 $40,552,751,019,093 $32,762,925,356,629 $7,789,825,662,463 -$3,369,765,891
Nov 5, 2026 $40,556,120,784,984 $32,766,722,473,716 $7,789,398,311,268 +$5,890,737,375
Nov 4, 2026 $40,550,230,047,609 $32,765,175,912,226 $7,785,054,135,384 +$2,826,476,624
Nov 3, 2026 $40,547,403,570,985 $32,765,330,118,711 $7,782,073,452,274 +$45,322,604,888
Nov 2, 2026 $40,502,080,966,097 $32,719,901,942,674 $7,782,179,023,423 -$22,429,046,965
Oct 30, 2026 $40,524,510,013,062 $32,738,422,032,177 $7,786,087,980,886 -$69,127,249,821
Oct 29, 2026 $40,593,637,262,883 $32,712,190,190,967 $7,881,447,071,916 +$42,582,410,521
Oct 28, 2026 $40,551,054,852,362 $32,671,924,859,187 $7,879,129,993,176 -$31,219,402,481
Oct 27, 2026 $40,582,274,254,844 $32,677,379,585,771 $7,904,894,669,073 +$53,915,315,428
Oct 26, 2026 $40,528,358,939,416 $32,635,294,814,294 $7,893,064,125,121

The Treasury publishes the figure for each business day on the next business day.

The debt each year since 1790
As of Debt outstanding
Sep 30, 2026 $40,171,825,101,340
Sep 30, 2025 $37,637,553,494,936
Sep 30, 2024 $35,464,673,929,172
Sep 30, 2023 $33,167,334,044,723
Sep 30, 2022 $30,928,911,613,307
Sep 30, 2021 $28,428,918,570,049
Sep 30, 2020 $26,945,391,194,615
Sep 30, 2019 $22,719,401,753,434
Sep 30, 2018 $21,516,058,183,180
Sep 30, 2017 $20,244,900,016,054
Sep 30, 2016 $19,573,444,713,937
Sep 30, 2015 $18,150,617,666,484
Sep 30, 2014 $17,824,071,380,734
Sep 30, 2013 $16,738,183,526,697
Sep 30, 2012 $16,066,241,407,386
Sep 30, 2011 $14,790,340,328,557
Sep 30, 2010 $13,561,623,030,892
Sep 30, 2009 $11,909,829,003,512
Sep 30, 2008 $10,024,724,896,912
Sep 30, 2007 $9,007,653,372,262
Sep 30, 2006 $8,506,973,899,215
Sep 30, 2005 $7,932,709,661,724
Sep 30, 2004 $7,379,052,696,330
Sep 30, 2003 $6,783,231,062,744
Sep 30, 2002 $6,228,235,965,597
Sep 30, 2001 $5,807,463,412,200
Sep 30, 2000 $5,674,178,209,887
Sep 30, 1999 $5,656,270,901,615
Sep 30, 1998 $5,526,193,008,898
Sep 30, 1997 $5,413,146,011,397
Sep 30, 1996 $5,224,810,939,136
Sep 29, 1995 $4,973,982,900,709
Sep 30, 1994 $4,692,749,910,013
Sep 30, 1993 $4,411,488,883,139
Sep 30, 1992 $4,064,620,655,522
Sep 30, 1991 $3,665,303,351,697
Sep 28, 1990 $3,233,313,451,777
Sep 29, 1989 $2,857,430,960,187
Sep 30, 1988 $2,602,337,712,041
Sep 30, 1987 $2,350,276,890,953
Sep 30, 1986 $2,125,302,616,658
Sep 30, 1985 $1,823,103,000,000
Sep 30, 1984 $1,572,266,000,000
Sep 30, 1983 $1,377,210,000,000
Sep 30, 1982 $1,142,034,000,000
Sep 30, 1981 $997,855,000,000
Sep 30, 1980 $907,701,000,000
Sep 30, 1979 $826,519,000,000
Sep 30, 1978 $771,544,000,000
Sep 30, 1977 $698,840,000,000
Jun 30, 1976 $620,433,000,000
Jun 30, 1975 $533,189,000,000
Jun 30, 1974 $475,059,815,732
Jun 30, 1973 $458,141,605,312
Jun 30, 1972 $427,260,460,941
Jun 30, 1971 $398,129,744,456
Jun 30, 1970 $370,918,706,950
Jun 30, 1969 $353,720,253,841
Jun 30, 1968 $347,578,406,426
Jun 30, 1967 $326,220,937,795
Jun 30, 1966 $319,907,087,795
Jun 30, 1965 $317,273,898,984
Jun 30, 1964 $311,712,899,257
Jun 30, 1963 $305,859,632,996
Jun 30, 1962 $298,200,822,721
Jun 30, 1961 $288,970,938,610
Jun 30, 1960 $286,330,760,848
Jun 30, 1959 $284,705,907,078
Jun 30, 1958 $276,343,217,746
Jun 30, 1957 $270,527,171,896
Jun 30, 1956 $272,750,813,649
Jun 30, 1955 $274,374,222,803
Jun 30, 1954 $271,259,599,108
Jun 30, 1953 $266,071,061,639
Jun 30, 1952 $259,105,178,785
Jun 29, 1951 $255,221,976,815
Jun 30, 1950 $257,357,352,351
Jun 30, 1949 $252,770,359,860
Jun 30, 1948 $252,292,246,513
Jun 30, 1947 $258,286,383,109
Jun 28, 1946 $269,422,099,173
Jun 30, 1945 $258,682,187,410
Jun 30, 1944 $201,003,387,221
Jun 30, 1943 $136,696,090,330
Jun 30, 1942 $72,422,445,116
Jun 30, 1941 $48,961,443,536
Jun 29, 1940 $42,967,531,038
Jun 30, 1939 $40,439,532,411
Jun 30, 1938 $37,164,740,315
Jun 30, 1937 $36,424,613,732
Jun 30, 1936 $33,778,543,494
Jun 29, 1935 $28,700,892,625
Jun 30, 1934 $27,053,141,414
Jun 30, 1933 $22,538,672,560
Jun 30, 1932 $19,487,002,444
Jun 30, 1931 $16,801,281,492
Jun 30, 1930 $16,185,309,831
Jun 29, 1929 $16,931,088,484
Jun 30, 1928 $17,604,293,201
Jun 30, 1927 $18,511,906,932
Jun 30, 1926 $19,643,216,315
Jun 30, 1925 $20,516,193,888
Jun 30, 1924 $21,250,812,989
Jun 30, 1923 $22,349,707,365
Jun 30, 1922 $22,963,381,708
Jun 30, 1921 $23,977,450,553
Jul 1, 1920 $25,952,456,406
Jul 1, 1919 $27,390,970,113
Jul 1, 1918 $14,592,161,414
Jul 1, 1917 $5,717,770,280
Jul 1, 1916 $3,609,244,262
Jul 1, 1915 $3,058,136,873
Jul 1, 1914 $2,912,499,269
Jul 1, 1913 $2,916,204,914
Jul 1, 1912 $2,868,373,874
Jul 1, 1911 $2,765,600,607
Jul 1, 1910 $2,652,665,838
Jul 1, 1909 $2,639,546,241
Jul 1, 1908 $2,626,806,272
Jul 1, 1907 $2,457,188,062
Jul 1, 1906 $2,337,161,839
Jul 1, 1905 $2,274,615,064
Jul 1, 1904 $2,264,003,585
Jul 1, 1903 $2,202,464,782
Jul 1, 1902 $2,158,610,446
Jul 1, 1901 $2,143,326,934
Jul 1, 1900 $2,136,961,092
Jul 1, 1899 $1,991,927,307
Jul 1, 1898 $1,796,531,996
Jul 1, 1897 $1,817,672,666
Jul 1, 1896 $1,769,840,323
Jul 1, 1895 $1,676,120,983
Jul 1, 1894 $1,632,253,637
Jul 1, 1893 $1,545,985,686
Jul 1, 1892 $1,588,464,145
Jul 1, 1891 $1,545,996,592
Jul 1, 1890 $1,552,140,205
Jul 1, 1889 $1,619,052,922
Jul 1, 1888 $1,692,858,985
Jul 1, 1887 $1,657,602,593
Jul 1, 1886 $1,775,063,014
Jul 1, 1885 $1,863,964,873
Jul 1, 1884 $1,830,528,924
Jul 1, 1883 $1,884,171,728
Jul 1, 1882 $1,918,312,994
Jul 1, 1881 $2,069,013,570
Jul 1, 1880 $2,120,415,371
Jul 1, 1879 $2,349,567,482
Jul 1, 1878 $2,256,205,893
Jul 1, 1877 $2,205,301,392
Jul 1, 1876 $2,180,395,067
Jul 1, 1875 $2,232,284,532
Jul 1, 1874 $2,251,690,468
Jul 1, 1873 $2,234,482,993
Jul 1, 1872 $2,253,251,329
Jul 1, 1871 $2,353,211,332
Jul 1, 1870 $2,480,672,428
Jul 1, 1869 $2,588,452,214
Jul 1, 1868 $2,611,687,851
Jul 1, 1867 $2,678,126,104
Jul 1, 1866 $2,773,236,174
Jul 1, 1865 $2,680,647,870
Jul 1, 1864 $1,815,784,371
Jul 1, 1863 $1,119,772,139
Jul 1, 1862 $524,176,412
Jul 1, 1861 $90,580,874
Jul 1, 1860 $64,842,288
Jul 1, 1859 $58,496,838
Jul 1, 1858 $44,911,881
Jul 1, 1857 $28,699,832
Jul 1, 1856 $31,972,538
Jul 1, 1855 $35,586,957
Jul 1, 1854 $42,242,222
Jul 1, 1853 $59,803,118
Jul 1, 1852 $66,199,342
Jul 1, 1851 $68,304,796
Jul 1, 1850 $63,452,774
Jul 1, 1849 $63,061,859
Jul 1, 1848 $47,044,862
Jul 1, 1847 $38,826,535
Jul 1, 1846 $15,550,203
Jul 1, 1845 $15,925,303
Jul 1, 1844 $23,461,653
Jul 1, 1843 $32,742,922
Jan 1, 1843 $20,201,226
Jan 1, 1842 $13,594,481
Jan 1, 1841 $5,250,876
Jan 1, 1840 $3,573,344
Jan 1, 1839 $10,434,221
Jan 1, 1838 $3,308,124
Jan 1, 1837 $336,958
Jan 1, 1836 $37,513
Jan 1, 1835 $33,733
Jan 1, 1834 $4,760,082
Jan 1, 1833 $7,001,699
Jan 1, 1832 $24,322,235
Jan 1, 1831 $39,123,192
Jan 1, 1830 $48,565,407
Jan 1, 1829 $58,421,414
Jan 1, 1828 $67,475,044
Jan 1, 1827 $73,987,357
Jan 1, 1826 $81,054,060
Jan 1, 1825 $83,788,433
Jan 1, 1824 $90,269,778
Jan 1, 1823 $90,875,877
Jan 1, 1822 $93,546,677
Jan 1, 1821 $89,987,428
Jan 1, 1820 $91,015,566
Jan 1, 1819 $95,529,648
Jan 1, 1818 $103,466,634
Jan 1, 1817 $123,491,965
Jan 1, 1816 $127,334,934
Jan 1, 1815 $99,833,660
Jan 1, 1814 $81,487,846
Jan 1, 1813 $55,962,828
Jan 1, 1812 $45,209,738
Jan 1, 1811 $48,005,588
Jan 1, 1810 $53,173,218
Jan 1, 1809 $57,023,192
Jan 1, 1808 $65,196,318
Jan 1, 1807 $69,218,399
Jan 1, 1806 $75,723,271
Jan 1, 1805 $82,312,151
Jan 1, 1804 $86,427,121
Jan 1, 1803 $77,054,686
Jan 1, 1802 $80,712,632
Jan 1, 1801 $83,038,051
Jan 1, 1800 $82,976,294
Jan 1, 1799 $78,408,670
Jan 1, 1798 $79,228,529
Jan 1, 1797 $82,064,479
Jan 1, 1796 $83,762,172
Jan 1, 1795 $80,747,587
Jan 1, 1794 $78,427,405
Jan 1, 1793 $80,358,634
Jan 1, 1792 $77,227,925
Jan 1, 1791 $75,463,477
Jan 1, 1790 $71,060,509

Dates follow the Treasury's record: January 1 to 1842, the end of the fiscal year after that (June 30 to 1976, September 30 since 1977).

The debt by president Spending by agency

Sources: U.S. Treasury, Debt to the Penny, U.S. Treasury, Historical Debt Outstanding, U.S. Treasury, Interest Expense on the Public Debt Outstanding, U.S. Treasury, Monthly Treasury Statement, U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates. Updated November 6, 2026. Daily figure for November 6, 2026; collected 5 hours ago.